Ukrainian + IPT 

А (a) = a in “father”

Б (b) = b in “bat”

Ч (ch) = ch in “cheese”

Х (kh) = c(h) in the German “Bach”

Д (d) = d in “dog”

Дз (dz) = dz as “ds” in “pods.”

Е (e) = e in “bet”

Ф (f) = f in “fish”

Ґ (g) = g in “go”

Г (h) = h in “hello”

І (i) = i in “it”

Дж (dzh) = j in “jeep.”

К (k) = k in “kite”

Л (l) = l in “light”

М (m) = m in “mother”

Н (n) = n in “now”

О (o) = o in “go”

У (u) = oo in “food”

П (p) = p in “pen”

Р (r) = r in “red”

С (s) = s in “sun”

Ш (sh) = sh in “she”

Щ (shch) = shch in “fresh cheese”

Т (t) = t in “top”

Ц (ts) = ts in “bits”

В (v) = v in “victory”

Є (ye) = y in “yes”

И (y) = y in “yes”

Ї (yi) = yi in “yield”

Й (y) = y in “boy”

Ю (yu) = yu in “yule”

Я (ya) = ya in “yarn”

З (z) = z in “zebra”

Ж (zh) = zh in “measure”

Зг (zgh) = zh (a unique sound in Ukrainian, a combination of ‘z’ and ‘h’ pronounced together.)

Ь (soft sign) = softening of the preceding consonant